![]() ![]() ![]() Loczy (Eds.), Anthropogenic geomorphology: A guide to man-made landforms (pp. Military activities: Warfare and defense. Soil development on the WWI battlefield of Verdun, France. Galgano (Eds.), Modern military geography (pp. Khe Sanh, Vietnam: Examining the long-term impacts of warfare on the physical landscape. The long-term effects of explosive munitions on the WWI battlefield surface of Verdun, France. Assessing landscape disturbance and recovery across a WWI battlefield: Verdun, France. Sur les traces d’un secret enfoui: enquête sur l’héritage toxique de la Grande Guerre. The illustrated encyclopedia of artillery. Apport du lidar à la connaissance de l’histoire de l’occupation du sol en forêt de Haye. Georges-Leroy, M., Bock, J., Dambrine, E., & Dupouey, J. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 44(7), 1430–1448. War landform mapping and classification on the Verdun battlefield (France) using airborne LiDAR and multivariate analysis. P., Arnaud-Fassetta, G., Bétard, F., Bilodeau, C., Hupy, J. ![]() Potentialités de l’outil LiDAR pour cartographier les vestiges de la Grande Guerre en milieu intra-forestier (bois des Caures, forêt domaniale de Verdun, Meuse). Upper Saddle River: Pearson/Prentice Hall.ĭe Matos Machado, R., Amat, J. Morris (Ed.), Readings in American military history (pp. The unreal city: the trenches of World War I. The revival of rural Lorraine after the Great War. College Station: Military destruction in the modern Age. Journal of Archaeological Science, 38, 387–398.Ĭlosmann, C. Airborne LiDAR, archaeology, and the ancient Maya landscape at Caracol, Belize. War and nature: The environmental consequences of war in a globalized world. Vingtième Siècle, revue d’histoire, 41, 18–22.īrauer, J. Science of the Total Environment, 382, 259–271.īernède, A. Exposure assessment of a burning ground for chemical ammunition on the Great War battlefields of Verdun. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 74, 1045–1052.īausinger, T., Bonnaire, E., & Preuß, J. ![]() Environmental remnants of the First World War: Soil contamination of a burning ground for arsenical ammunition. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press.īausinger, T., & Preuß, J. Tucson: University of Arizona Press.īailey, J. Sand, wind, and war: memoirs of a desert explorer. Viejo-Rose (Eds.), War and cultural heritage (pp. ‘The cemetery of France’: Reconstruction and memorialisation on the battlefield of Verdun (France). Paris: Presses de l’Université Paris-Sorbonne.Īmat, J. Les forêts de la Grande Guerre: histoire, mémoire, patrimoine. After outlining the major phases of restoration of the Verdun battlefield, this chapter explores the links between the geomorphological traces left by WWI and present-day biodiversity in the forest of Verdun.Īmat, J. The revegetated forest land cover has helped to maintain the underlying scars on the landscape. Thanks to a LiDAR mission conducted in 2013 within the “Forêt d’exception®” project, nearly 115 km 2 of woodland were surveyed, allowing the National Forests Office (ONF) to reconstruct 3-D topography of the battlefield and map hundreds of kilometers of trenches and thousands of shelters still visible despite the century that had passed since the war. The forest of Verdun also constitutes a high environmental value site, featuring a large mosaic of environments and a remarkable range of flora and fauna. Formerly used to reconstitute damaged land, the forest has many functions today, including that of a place of memory, which draw nearly 250,000 visitors each year. Created in the aftermath of the World War One, the forest of Verdun is the result of a long process led by the state since the 1920s. Known to have been the scene of one of the greatest battles of history, the battlefield of Verdun (France) is now a vast forest area of 10,000 ha. ![]()
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